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Empaths and Emotions: How to Tell Your Own Feelings from Caught Ones, With a Simple Is-This-Mine Check

Empaths and Emotions

Quick answer

Moods are catching. Everyone picks up some of the feeling in a room; people who are highly sensitive pick up more of it, faster. That is emotional contagion, a well-studied part of ordinary empathy, not an ability to absorb energy. The old version had a useful core, leaving the room to see whether the mood changes, wrapped in claims about auras and roots. Here is the core without the wrapping. A feeling is more likely caught if it arrived suddenly, if it began when someone entered or when you read something, if it does not match what you were thinking about, and if it fades when you step away. A feeling is more likely yours if you can trace it to a thought, a memory, hunger, tiredness or a decision you are avoiding. Either way, the next move is the same: name it, decide whether it needs action, and let the rest pass. The research and a self-check are in Empath Myths, Debunked: What Research on Sensitivity and Empathy Actually Shows, a Self-Check, and How to Live Well With It.

Each clue, whether the feeling is yours or caught, and what to do

Clue Mine or caught What to do
It arrived suddenly, mid-task Caught Look around: who came in, what did you just read or hear?
It began when a specific person appeared Caught Step out for five minutes; if it lifts, you were matching them
You can trace it to a thought or memory Mine Write the thought down; decide whether it needs a response
You are hungry, tired or unwell Mine (body) Eat, rest, or take the day down a notch before interpreting anything
It matches what everyone around you is feeling Caught, or shared for a shared reason Ask whether the reason applies to you; if not, let it pass
It fades within minutes of leaving Caught Return when ready; plan shorter stays in crowded places
It stays after you leave and follows you home Mine, or a caught feeling that touched something of yours Ask what it reminded you of; if it lingers for weeks, talk to someone
  1. Name the feeling in one word
  2. Note when it started, as precisely as you can
  3. Note who or what was there when it started
  4. Step away for five minutes and see whether it changes
  5. Decide whether it needs action; if not, let it pass

Evidence: Empathy, as the APA Dictionary of Psychology defines it, includes experiencing what another person feels, and catching moods is part of that. What research does not support is absorbing other people’s energy or illness. If a caught feeling turns into a low mood that lasts weeks, that is yours to take to a GP, and 9-8-8 is there if things feel unsafe. For grief in sensitive people, see How to Help an Empath Heal from Grief; for people who leave you tired every time, see How to Handle an Energy Vampire.

Read the full empath guide

The hub covers what research on sensitivity and empathy shows, a self-check, and how to live well with the trait.

Read: Empath Myths, Debunked: What Research on Sensitivity and Empathy Actually Shows, a Self-Check, and How to Live Well With It

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9 COMMENTS

  1. It’s interesting to read about how empaths need to be cautious about their environment. The suggestion to observe sudden mood shifts and identify external influences seems logical.

  2. The idea of emotions being contagious in crowded places aligns with some psychological studies on social influence and emotional contagion. Grounding techniques could be a valuable tool in such scenarios.

  3. The article provides a lot of practical advice for empaths. It’s certainly challenging to differentiate between one’s own emotions and those picked up from others. Grounding techniques might be helpful.

  4. Being aware of one’s own feelings versus external emotions is certainly a skill that empaths need to develop. Are there scientific studies that support the effectiveness of grounding techniques?

    • It would be valuable to see more research on this topic. Anecdotal evidence from empaths suggests grounding works, but comprehensive studies would provide a clearer picture.

    • There are some studies in psychology that suggest grounding and mindfulness can help in emotional regulation, although the empirical evidence might vary.

  5. The concept of grounding and visualizing oneself as a tree is intriguing. I wonder if there are other methods that could complement this approach?

    • Breathing exercises and mindfulness meditation might also be effective in managing the emotions an empath picks up from others.

    • I agree. Combining multiple techniques might be beneficial. It’s all about finding what works best for each individual.

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